Diego Maradona: Mexico 1986 ka jadugar

Diego Maradona (Diego Maradona) Argentina ke woh playmaker thay jinhon ne 1986 mein bataur captain apni team ko aalami cup jitwaya aur tournament ke behtareen khiladi ka Golden Ball hasil kiya³. Club ki satah par unhon ne Italy ke club Napoli ko uski tareekh ke pehle league title dilaye.

Ibtidai zindagi aur aaghaz

Maradona 30 October 1960 ko Buenos Aires ke qareeb Lanus (Lanus) mein paida hue¹. Unhon ne 20 October 1976 ko, solahwin saalgirah se das din pehle, Argentinos Juniors (Argentinos Juniors) ke liye pehla pesha-warana match khela aur Argentina ki aala league ke sab se kam umar khiladi bane. February 1981 mein woh Boca Juniors mein gaye aur isi saal league ka Metropolitano title jeeta⁴.

Club career

1982 mein Barcelona ne unhein khareeda. FIFA ke mutabiq yeh us waqt duniya ki sab se mehngi muntaqili thi, aur 1983 mein woh pehle Barcelona khiladi bane jinhein Real Madrid ke madahon ne Bernabeu mein khare ho kar daad di³. Barcelona ke saath unhon ne 1983 mein Copa del Rey jeeta⁴.

1984 mein Napoli ne un ke liye phir aalami record raqam ada ki; FIFA ke mutabiq woh tareekh ke wahid khiladi hain jinhon ne apna hi aalami transfer record toda. Is se pehle Napoli kabhi Italian league nahin jeeta tha aur uske paas sirf do Italian cup (1962, 1976) thay; Maradona ke saat barson mein club ne do baar Serie A, ek baar Italian cup, Italian super cup aur 1989 ka UEFA Cup jeeta, jis ke final mein Stuttgart ko majmooi taur par 5-4 se haraya gaya³. Pehla league title 1986–87 mein aur doosra 1989–90 mein aaya, aur 1987–88 mein woh 15 goal ke saath Serie A ke top scorer rahe⁴. Transfermarkt ke mutabiq Napoli ke liye unhon ne 259 matchon mein 115 goal kiye¹.

1992–93 mein woh Spain ke club Sevilla, 1993 mein Newell’s Old Boys aur 1995 se 1997 tak dobara Boca Juniors ke liye khele⁴.

International career

Maradona ne February 1977 mein, solah baras ki umar mein, Hungary ke khilaf Argentina ke liye pehla match khela². 1979 mein Japan mein hone wale FIFA Youth (Under 20) aalami cup mein unhon ne chhe matchon mein chhe goal kiye aur Argentina ne final mein Soviet Union ko hara kar title jeeta¹⁴. FIFA ke mutabiq Maradona aur Lionel Messi hi do khiladi hain jinhon ne Under 20 aur senior aalami cup donon mein Golden Ball jeeta³.

1982 ka aalami cup (Spain) un ka pehla aalami cup tha, jis mein unhon ne Hungary ke khilaf do goal kiye. 1986 ke Mexico aalami cup mein woh team ke captain thay. FIFA ke mutabiq woh wahid khiladi hain jinhon ne ek aalami cup mein paanch goal aur paanch assist kiye. England ke khilaf quarter final mein unhon ne donon goal kiye. Pehla goal unhon ne haath se kiya, magar referee ne ise durust qarar de diya; yehi goal "Khuda ka haath" (Hand of God) ke naam se mashhoor hua, aur Maradona ne baad mein tasleem kiya ke haath jaan boojh kar lagaya tha⁵. Doosre goal mein woh apne half se kai khiladiyon ko peechhe chhorte hue goal tak pohnche; yeh goal 2002 mein FIFA dot com ke vote mein "sadi ka behtareen goal" qarar paya³. Semi final mein Belgium ke khilaf bhi donon goal unhi ke thay, aur final mein Maghribi Germany ke khilaf 3-2 ki jeet mein faisla kun goal ka pass bhi unhi ne diya⁴.

1990 ke aalami cup (Italy) mein unhon ne bataur captain Argentina ko musalsal doosri baar final tak pohnchaya. 1994 ke America aalami cup mein unhon ne Greece ke khilaf goal kiya; 25 June 1994 ko Nigeria ke khilaf match un ka aakhri international match sabit hua¹⁴.

Khel ka andaz

Maradona riwayati "das number" thay, yaani forwards ke peechhe azadana khelne wale takhleeqi khiladi. Chhota qad aur neecha markaz-e-saqal unhein tang jagah mein bhi tezi se mudne deta tha. Woh zyada tar baayen paaon se khelte, dribbling aur passing donon mein mahir thay aur free kick ke mahir samjhe jate thay⁴. Mukhalif teemein unhein rokne ke liye baar baar foul karti thin: FIFA ke mutabiq ek aalami cup mein sab se zyada foul (1986 mein 53) sehne ka record unhi ka hai. Aalami cup ki tareekh mein kisi khiladi ne un se zyada mawaqe (66) nahin banaye³.

Aadad o shumar

Yeh aadad Transfermarkt ke match ba match record (sarkari match) se 18 October 2026 ko liye gaye hain; Argentinos Juniors (1976–1981), Boca Juniors ka pehla daur (1981–1982) aur Newell’s Old Boys (1993) ke match is record mein shamil nahin¹².

Aizazat

• FIFA aalami cup: 1986 [3][4]
• Aalami cup Golden Ball: 1986 [3]
• FIFA Youth (Under 20) aalami cup: 1979 [4]
• Serie A: 1986–87, 1989–90 [3][4]
• Italian cup: 1987; Italian super cup: 1990 [3][4]
• UEFA Cup: 1989 [3]
• Copa del Rey: 1983 [4]
• Argentina Metropolitano: 1981 [4]

Wirsa

Maradona aur Pele ne 2000 mein FIFA ka "sadi ka behtareen khiladi" aizaz mushtarka taur par hasil kiya⁴. Napoli ne un ki wafat ke baad apne stadium ka naam Stadio Diego Armando Maradona rakh diya. Baad mein woh coach bane aur 2010 ke aalami cup mein Argentina ki coaching ki³. Maradona 25 November 2020 ko inteqal kar gaye¹.