Socrates: Maidan ka doctor aur 1982 ka captain

Socrates (Socrates) Brazil ke midfielder the jinhon ne 1982 ke world cup mein is Brazili team ki captaini ki jise aaj bhi tournament jeete baghair sab se khoobsurat football khelne wali teemon mein gina jata hai². Woh baqaida doctor the, aur isi liye shaiqeen unhein "Doctor" (Doutor) kehte the. Lamba qad, ghani daarhi, aur edi se baghair dekhe pass dene ka andaz un ki pehchan tha³. Brazil ke liye unhon ne 60 matchon mein 22 goal kiye¹.

Ibtidai zindagi aur aaghaz

Socrates ka poora naam Socrates Brasileiro Sampaio de Souza Vieira de Oliveira tha. Woh 19 February 1954 ko shumali Brazil ke shehar Belem mein paida hue. Un ka qad 1.92 meter tha, jo ek midfielder ke liye ghair mamooli tha³.

Unhon ne Sao Paulo riyasat ke club Botafogo (Botafogo-SP) se peshawarana football shuru ki. Woh sath sath tib ki Taleem bhi hasil karte rahe, aur Inside World Football ke mutabiq unhon ne pachchis baras ki umr tak Brazil ki qaumi team mein aane ka intezar is liye kiya ke pehle doctori ki Taleem mukammal kar saken¹.

Club career

1978 mein Socrates Sao Paulo ke maqbool club Corinthians (Corinthians) aaye, aur yeh un ke career ka sab se kamyab daur sabit hua. Chhe season mein unhon ne league ke 297 matchon mein 172 goal kiye, jo ek midfielder ke liye bohat badi tadad hai¹. Is dauran Corinthians ne teen baar Sao Paulo riyasat ki championship "Campeonato Paulista" jeeti³.

1984 mein woh Italy ke club Fiorentina (Fiorentina) gaye aur ek season khele. Phir Brazil laut kar Flamengo aur Santos ke liye khele, aur 1989 mein Khel chhor diya. Taqriban pandrah baras baad, 2004 mein, unhon ne England ki ek chhoti non league team Garforth Town (Garforth Town) ke liye ek match mein mukhtasar wapsi ki, jo us waqt khabron ka mauzu bani¹³.

International career

Socrates ne 1979 mein Brazil ke liye pehla match khela. 1982 ka world cup Spain mein hua. Un ki captaini mein Brazil ki team, jis mein Zico, Falcao aur Eder jaise khilari the, apne hamla awar aur fankarana Khel ki wajah se sab ki pasandida thi². Soviet Union ke khilaf pehle match mein Socrates ne goal kiya³.

Dusre round mein Barcelona ke Sarria (Sarria) stadium mein Brazil ko sirf barabari kafi thi. Panchwein minute mein Paolo Rossi ne Italy ko bartari dilai, aur saat minute baad Socrates ne barabar kar diya. Magar Rossi ne hat trick mukammal ki, aur Italy 3-2 se jeet gaya¹. Yeh match aaj bhi world cup ki tareekh ke mashhoor tareen matchon mein shumar hota hai².

1986 mein Mexico ke world cup mein Socrates ne Spain aur Poland ke khilaf goal kiye; Poland ke khilaf penalty unhon ne baghair run up ke li. France ke khilaf quarter final 1-1 par khatam hua, aur penalty shootout mein unhon ne phir isi andaz mein penalty li, magar French goalkeeper Joel Bats (Joel Bats) ne rok li. France shootout 4-3 se jeeta⁴. Yeh Brazil ke liye Socrates ka aakhri bara tournament tha³.

Khel ka andaz

Socrates tez raftar nahin the, magar Khel ko bohat jald parh lete the. Inside World Football ke mutabiq woh dono paaon se behtareen pass dete the aur un ki maharat bohat nafees thi¹. Un ki sab se mashhoor ada edi se diya gaya pass tha, aksar baghair dekhe, jis se mukhalif difa hairan reh jata. Lambe qad ke bawujood woh gend par bohat naram control rakhte the, aur midfield se aage badh kar goal bhi karte the³.

Aadad o shumar

Club ke aadad sirf league matchon ke hain, Wikipedia ke career jadwal se 20 October 2026 ko liye gaye; Corinthians ke 172 goal aur Brazil ke 60 match aur 22 goal Inside World Football ki 2011 ki report se bhi milte hain. 1970 aur 1980 ki dahai ke Brazili cup aur riyasti muqablon ka mukammal record dastiyab nahin, is liye kul tadad nahin di gayi¹³.

Aizazat

• Campeonato Paulista (Corinthians): 1979, 1982, 1983 [3]
• Janubi Amrika ke behtareen footballer: 1983 [3]
• 1982 ke world cup mein Brazil ke captain [1]
• FIFA 100 (2004) [3]

Wirsa

Socrates ki 1982 ki team world cup na jeet saki, magar woh is baat ki alamat ban gayi ke football jeetne ke sath sath khoobsurati se bhi khela ja sakta hai². Un ke chhote bhai Rai (Rai) bhi footballer bane aur 1994 mein world cup jeetne wali Brazili team ka hissa the³. Socrates 4 December 2011 ko sattawan baras ki umr mein Sao Paulo mein inteqal kar gaye¹.